Rearming Europe: Domestic Governance Ecosystems and the Demand for European Defence Integration

Antonio Calcara², Scott Hamilton¹, Dirk De Bièvre¹

¹University of Antwerp, Belgium; ²Vrij Universiteit Brussel

THE EU’s MUTUAL DEFENCE CLAUSE: LEGAL AND STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS ON ARTICLE 42(7) TEU IN AN AGE OF RENEWED MILITARY THREATS

Federica Fazio

Dublin City University, College of Europe

European state-building and integration compared: towards EU fiscal and military capacity development

Christakis Georgiou

Université Sorbonne Nouvelle, France

The Next MFF and EU’s defense spending: Integrating “European Public Goods” into the Union’s budgetary architecture

Rosalba Famà

Bocconi University, Italy

Strategic uncertainty as a stress test: Differentiated integration and democratic legitimacy in EU defence governance

Salma Rhilane

Youth policy center, Morocco